before用法过去完成时 before后边跟动词原形还是动名词形式?

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before用法过去完成时

before后边跟动词原形还是动名词形式?

before后边跟动词原形还是动名词形式?

before后面需要跟动词的ing形式。before有三种用法,第一种是用作介词,意思是“之前;在…以前;在…面前”,第二种是用作连词,意思是“在…以前;到…为止;到…之前;以免;不然”,第三种是用作副词,意思是“以前;过去;已经”。
常见句型
B comes before C in the alphabet.
B在字母表里排在C之前
I was inspired to work harder than ever before.
我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。

求解英语bythetime和before的用法与区别?

by the time释义:到…的时候。
before释义:在…以前,在…面前或前面,次序或排列在前面,在…以前,到…为止,到…之前,以免,不然,以前,过去,已经
(一),before表示“在...之前”,after表示“在...之后”。使用时要注意要描述的动作或状态时基于现在时间还是过去时间。
1、基于现在
这时,其用法基本遵循时间状语从句的“主将从现原则”,即before或after所在的从句谓语动词采用一般现在时,其主句谓语动词采用一般将来时。
如:
Before the guests come, we will have to clean the hous.
After he comes, we will set out for Shanghai.
2、基于过去
这时,before所在的从句谓语动词要采用一般过去时,其主句谓语动词要采用过去完成时,而after所在的从句谓语动词要采用过去完成时,其主句谓语动词要采用一般过去时。
如:
Before it began to rain, she had already arrived hom
After she had arrived home, it began to rained
(二),by、by the time和by the end of
这组结构都表示“到...时候为止”,其主句谓语动词一般都要采用完成时。需要注意的是,这些结构后面所接的时间不同,主句谓语动词就要采用不同的完成时态。
1、后接将来时间
这时,主句谓语动词一般要采用将来完成时或将来完成进行时。如:
He will have read ten books by next Friday this month.
She will have been learning English for ten years by the end of this term.
They will have already left by the time she comes.
2、后接过去时间
这时,主句谓语动词一般要采用过去完成时。如:
They had learned English for ten years by last Saturday.
The students had already left the party by the time she arrived.
We had worked on the bridge for two years by the end of last month